AI is finally making services businesses scalableโ€”andโ€”exciting to VCs.

The global services market is in the trillions of๐Ÿ’ฐs, far larger than todayโ€™s software market.

Yet, services businesses havenโ€™t been the darlings of venture capital, as they were perceived to lack rapid scaling potential.

๐—”๐—œ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜. By blending AI seamlessly with human expertise, there is an opportunity to get into much larger markets with models that have the potential to scale in ways services - or even SaaS businesses - can't.

For example, instead of offering a marketing SaaS, an AI-powered Service-as-Software business can deliver what the customer really wants: high-quality leads or compelling content.

Weโ€™ve seen this potential firsthand through Emergent Venturesโ€™ investments in multiple AI-powered companies that leverage humans-in-the-loop.

These models resonate with B2B customers because they offer faster, clearer paths to valueโ€”reliable outcomes delivered with greater efficiency. For many customers, itโ€™s a significant upgrade over traditional agency or service-provider relationships.

While the potential is huge, only a fraction of AI-powered services startups will scale. ๐—ฆ๐˜‚๐—ฐ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€ ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐˜€ ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ต๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ด๐—ต๐˜๐—ณ๐˜‚๐—น ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—น๐˜† ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฒ๐˜…๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—ฝ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฒ๐˜…๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜‚๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป. Hereโ€™s what we have learned works well:

๐Ÿญ. ๐—”๐—œ-๐—›๐˜‚๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—ฆ๐˜†๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ด๐˜†: AI and software should do the heavy lifting, with humans involved strategicallyโ€” e.g. for validating AI output, edge cases, enabling adoption, or acting on AI insights. Over time, reduce human input as the AI learns, and models improve. Target 60%+ initial gross margins, with a path to SaaS-like 75%+ margins over time.

๐Ÿฎ. ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—›๐˜‚๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—œ๐—ป๐˜ƒ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜: The dependency on hiring & training humans should not constrain scale and economics. Have a path to tapping into freelancers or agency partners. Leverage human experts in a high-talent location such as India.

๐Ÿฏ. ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜‚๐—ฒ: Focus on high-value, recurring use-cases to ensure subscription-based revenue with strong net revenue retention (NRR).

๐Ÿฐ. ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ฃ๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ: Iterate to a solution that can command higher pricing, and a model that aligns incentives with customers, e.g. based on outcomes.

๐Ÿฑ. ๐——๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฎ ๐— ๐—ผ๐—ฎ๐˜๐˜€: Build solutions that improve with use, creating compounding competitive advantages over time.

๐Ÿฒ. ๐— ๐—ผ๐—ฑ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ง๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ต: Architect a stack that can evolve with AI advancements.

๐Ÿณ. ๐—™๐˜‚๐—น๐—น-๐—ฆ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ธ ๐—ง๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—บ: A founding team that has the technical expertise to build and rapidly improve complex AI-powered solutions, and deep operational acumen. A rare combination.

These are complex businesses to build, and the right playbooks are yet to be perfected. But where this works, ๐—ฆ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐˜€-๐—ฎ๐˜€-๐—ฆ๐—ผ๐—ณ๐˜๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—”๐—œ ๐—ฏ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—น๐—น ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜† ๐—•๐Ÿฎ๐—• ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ด๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐Ÿ“ˆ

The opportunity in AI-native Services